Mikael Lund
Professor
Chemometrics in Protein Formulation : Stability Governed by Repulsion and Protein Unfolding
Author
Summary, in English
Therapeutic proteins can be challenging to develop due to their complexity and the requirement of an acceptable formulation to ensure patient safety and efficacy. To date, there is no universal formulation development strategy that can identify optimal formulation conditions for all types of proteins in a fast and reliable manner. In this work, high-throughput characterization, employing a toolbox of five techniques, was performed on 14 structurally different proteins formulated in 6 different buffer conditions and in the presence of 4 different excipients. Multivariate data analysis and chemometrics were used to analyze the data in an unbiased way. First, observed changes in stability were primarily determined by the individual protein. Second, pH and ionic strength are the two most important factors determining the physical stability of proteins, where there exists a significant statistical interaction between protein and pH/ionic strength. Additionally, we developed prediction methods by partial least-squares regression. Colloidal stability indicators are important for prediction of real-time stability, while conformational stability indicators are important for prediction of stability under accelerated stress conditions at 40 °C. In order to predict real-time storage stability, protein-protein repulsion and the initial monomer fraction are the most important properties to monitor.
Department/s
- Computational Chemistry
- LTH Profile Area: Nanoscience and Semiconductor Technology
- Physical Chemistry
- eSSENCE: The e-Science Collaboration
Publishing year
2023-06
Language
English
Pages
2951-2965
Publication/Series
Molecular Pharmaceutics
Volume
20
Issue
6
Links
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
Topic
- Biological Sciences
- Biophysics
- Physical Chemistry (including Surface- and Colloid Chemistry)
Keywords
- colloidal and conformational stability
- multivariate data analysis
- protein characterization
- protein formulation
- therapeutic proteins
Status
Published
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 1543-8384